The Chinese capital has released a comprehensive plan to transform itself into a "Beautiful Beijing" by 2035, setting ambitious targets for environmental improvement and sustainable development.

The newly published implementation opinion outlines a vision that balances Beijing's roles as China's capital, an ancient cultural center, and a modern metropolis. The plan sets clear milestones for 2027 and 2035, with an eye toward mid-century goals.

By 2027, Beijing aims to see significant improvements in ecological conditions and the environment. The city plans to maintain the best national levels in energy efficiency, water consumption, and carbon dioxide emissions. 

The 2035 goals are even more ambitious. The plan envisions a fundamental improvement in the ecology and environment, with carbon emissions significantly reduced. The city also aims for the completion of the "Beautiful Beijing" project.

In terms of the prevention and control of air pollution, the city aims to meet national standards for PM2.5 (fine particulate matter) concentrations by 2027, essentially eliminating heavily polluted days. By 2035, the city aims to reduce the annual average PM2.5 density to 25 micrograms per cubic meter.

The plan also emphasizes green and low-carbon development. By 2027, renewable energy is expected to account for about 20% of energy consumption, and the figure will rise to 35% by 2035. Meanwhile, the city plans to stabilize and then significantly reduce its reliance on natural gas, gasoline, and diesel.

Ecological protection is another crucial aspect of the plan. Forest coverage is set to reach 45% by 2027. By 2035, 95% of built-up areas should have green spaces within 500 meters, with per capita park space exceeding 17 square meters.

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