China said Tuesday it will exempt primary and junior high school
students in its rural west from tuition and other education
expenses this year, pledging to implement similar policies in other
areas starting 2007.
Other beneficial measures outlined in China's first major policy
document for 2006 include free textbooks and partial payment of
living expenses for students from impoverished families.
China's economic reform and opening-up drive have greatly
boosted the development of coastal areas over the last 25 years,
and in recent years China has invigorated its vast western inland
areas.
China's nine-year compulsory education covers six years in
primary school and three years in junior high school.
The policy document said China will foster better teams of rural
teachers and encourage urban teachers to work part-time in the
countryside and standardize schooling fees to ease the financial
burden of farmers.
It called on local governments to raise the overall training and
education of farmers. "To ensure the development of the countryside
more capable farmers are urgently needed," the document said.
(Xinhua News Agency February 21, 2006)