《中国的军事战略》白皮书
White Paper: China's Military Strategy
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| 六、军事安全合作 | VI. Military and Security Cooperation |
| 中国军队坚持共同安全、综合安全、合作安全、可持续安全的安全观，发展不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三方的军事关系，推动建立公平有效的集体安全机制和军事互信机制，积极拓展军事安全合作空间，营造有利于国家和平发展的安全环境。 | Pursuing a security concept featuring common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security, China's armed forces will continue to develop military-to-military relations that are non-aligned, non-confrontational and not directed against any third party. They will strive to establish fair and effective collective security mechanisms and military confidence-building measures (CBMs), expand military and security cooperation, and create a security environment favorable to China's peaceful development. |
| 全方位发展对外军事关系。深化中俄两军在两国全面战略协作伙伴关系框架下的交流合作，逐步构建全面多元、可持续的机制架构，推动两军关系向更广领域、更深层次发展。构建与中美新型大国关系相适应的新型军事关系，加强防务领域对话、交流与合作，完善重大军事行动相互通报信任措施机制和海空相遇安全行为准则，增进互信、防范风险、管控危机。按照亲诚惠容的周边外交理念，巩固和发展与周边国家军事关系。提升与欧洲国家军事关系水平，发展与非洲、拉美、南太平洋国家的传统友好军事关系。深化上海合作组织防务安全合作，参加东盟防长扩大会、东盟地区论坛、香格里拉对话会、雅加达国际防务对话会、西太平洋海军论坛等多边对话与合作机制，举办香山论坛等多边活动，推动建立有利于亚太地区和平稳定繁荣的安全和合作新架构。 | Developing all-round military-to-military relations. China's armed forces will further their exchanges and cooperation with the Russian military within the framework of the comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination between China and Russia, and foster a comprehensive, diverse and sustainable framework to promote military relations in more fields and at more levels. China's armed forces will continue to foster a new model of military relationship with the US armed forces that conforms to the new model of major-country relations between the two countries, strengthen defense dialogues, exchanges and cooperation, and improve the CBM mechanism for the notification of major military activities as well as the rules of behavior for safety of air and maritime encounters, so as to strengthen mutual trust, prevent risks and manage crises. In the spirit of neighborhood diplomacy of friendship, sincerity, reciprocity and inclusiveness, China's armed forces will further develop relations with their counterparts in neighboring countries. Also, they will work to raise the level of military relations with European counterparts, continue the traditional friendly military ties with their African, Latin American and Southern Pacific counterparts. China's armed forces will work to further defense and security cooperation in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), and continue to participate in multilateral dialogues and cooperation mechanisms such as the ASEAN Defense Ministers' Meeting Plus (ADMM+), ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), Shangri-La Dialogue (SLD), Jakarta International Defence Dialogue (JIDD) and Western Pacific Naval Symposium (WPNS). The Chinese military will continue to host multilateral events like the Xiangshan Forum, striving to establish a new framework for security and cooperation conducive to peace, stability and prosperity in the Asia-Pacific region. |
| 推进务实性军事合作。坚持在相互尊重、平等互利、合作共赢的基础上，与世界各国军队开展务实合作。适应形势变化，不断探索合作的新领域、新内容、新模式，共同应对多种安全威胁和挑战。与外军在防务政策、军兵种建设、院校教育、后勤建设等领域广泛开展对话交流，增进了解互信，相互学习借鉴。加强与有关国家军队在人员培训、军事物资援助、装备技术等领域的合作，相互支持，提高各自防卫作战能力。开展多层次、多领域、多军兵种的双边多边联演联训，推动演训科目从非传统安全领域向传统安全领域拓展，提高联合行动能力。积极参与国际海上安全对话与合作，坚持合作应对海上传统安全威胁和非传统安全威胁。 | Pushing ahead with pragmatic military cooperation. On the basis of mutual respect, equality, mutual benefit and all-win cooperation, China's armed forces will continue to carry out pragmatic cooperation with their counterparts in various countries of the world. In response to the changing situation, China's armed forces will constantly explore new fields, new contents and new models of cooperation with other militaries, so as to jointly deal with a diverse range of security threats and challenges. Extensive dialogues and exchanges will be conducted with foreign militaries on defense policy, services and arms building, institutional education, logistics and other subjects to promote mutual understanding, mutual trust and mutual learning. The Chinese military will also strengthen cooperation with related countries in personnel training, material assistance, equipment and technology, so as to strengthen mutual support and enhance respective defensive capabilities. Bilateral and multilateral joint exercises and training, involving various services and arms, will be conducted at multiple levels and in various domains to enhance joint operational capabilities. The Chinese military will work to extend the subjects of such training and exercises from non-traditional to traditional security areas. It will actively participate in international maritime security dialogues and cooperation, and jointly deal with traditional and non-traditional maritime security threats. |
| 履行国际责任和义务。参与联合国维和行动，履行安理会授权，致力于和平解决冲突，促进发展和重建，维护地区和平与安全。积极参加国际灾难救援和人道主义援助，派遣专业救援力量赴受灾国救援减灾，提供救援物资与医疗救助，加强救援减灾国际交流，提高遂行任务能力和专业化水平。忠实履行国际义务，根据需要继续开展亚丁湾等海域的护航行动，加强与多国护航力量交流合作，共同维护国际海上通道安全。广泛参与地区和国际安全事务，推动建立突发情况通报、军事危险预防、危机冲突管控等机制。随着国力不断增强，中国军队将加大参与国际维和、国际人道主义救援等行动的力度，在力所能及范围内承担更多国际责任和义务，提供更多公共安全产品，为维护世界和平、促进共同发展作出更大贡献。 | Fulfilling international responsibilities and obligations. China's armed forces will continue to participate in UN peacekeeping missions, strictly observe the mandates of the UN Security Council, maintain its commitment to the peaceful settlement of conflicts, promote development and reconstruction, and safeguard regional peace and security. China's armed forces will continue to take an active part in international disaster rescue and humanitarian assistance, dispatch professional rescue teams to disaster-stricken areas for relief and disaster reduction, provide relief materials and medical aid, and strengthen international exchanges in the fields of rescue and disaster reduction. Through the aforementioned operations, the armed forces can also enhance their own capabilities and expertise. Faithfully fulfilling China's international obligations, the country's armed forces will continue to carry out escort missions in the Gulf of Aden and other sea areas as required, enhance exchanges and cooperation with naval task forces of other countries, and jointly secure international SLOCs. China's armed forces will engage in extensive regional and international security affairs, and promote the establishment of the mechanisms of emergency notification, military risk precaution, crisis management and conflict control. With the growth of national strength, China's armed forces will gradually intensify their participation in such operations as international peacekeeping and humanitarian assistance, and do their utmost to shoulder more international responsibilities and obligations, provide more public security goods, and contribute more to world peace and common development. |
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