Chinese archeologists have uncovered a frescoed tomb of a man
and his wife who must have lived in today's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region about 1,000
years ago.
The tomb, found in Horinger county, 45 km south of the regional
capital Hohhot, has more than 20 square meters of frescoes on the
walls of its chamber, said Chen Yongzhi, vice director of the Inner
Mongolia Cultural Heritage Institute.
Chen said most of the frescoes depicted the tomb owners' life
with scenes of hunting and cattle herding, while the rest included
the 12 animals of the Chinese birth sign system, namely: rat, ox,
tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and
pig.
He said the couple must have been born in the years of pig and
snake respectively, as there is a picture showing the two animals
embracing each other.
archaeologists have also uncovered valuable sacrificial
offerings in the tomb, including 18 sets of dainty chinaware and a
miniature pagoda.
From the high standards of the tomb and the outfit of the man on
the frescoes, Chen assumed the tomb owner must have been someone of
high status. "The man must have been a top official of the
county."
He said the couple lived in the Liao Dynasty (916-1125 AD), a
state founded by the Khitan ethnic group.
Archeologists say at least 90 percent of the deserted Liao
Dynasty tombs in Inner Mongolia need further excavation.
(Xinhua News Agency July 10, 2006)