Scientific development for the 10th Five-Year Plan (2001-05) 
                  will focus more on nurturing high-tech industries and boosting 
                  agricultural production through advanced technology, a top scientific 
                  official said yesterday in Beijing. 
                  In regard to agriculture, 
                    strategies will be geared towards accelerating the transition 
                    from a traditional labor-intensive mode to modern technology-based 
                    production, Minister of Science and Technology Zhu Lilan said 
                    during a conference.  
                  For high-tech industry, 
                    measures will be taken in such fields as agriculture, information 
                    science, environmental protection and the comprehensive use 
                    of natural resources, medicine, energy, transportation, materials, 
                    machinery, building, textiles and the light industry, sources 
                    from the ministry revealed.  
                  Scientific departments 
                    will launch a group of projects involving ecosystem conservation, 
                    environmental protection and disaster prevention or mitigation 
                    to sustain the harmony between economic growth and population 
                    and natural resources and the environment, said Zhu.  
                  Another important 
                    task is to upgrade tertiary industry _ mainly the service 
                    sector _ through advanced technology.  
                  Efforts will also 
                    be made to develop technologies for national defence and civil 
                    industries, Zhu said.  
                  The conference, 
                    drawing officials from the ministry's major divisions and 
                    those from regional scientific and technological administrations, 
                    was designed to implement the Decision on Developing High-Tech 
                    Industry and Commercializing High-Tech Findings. The decision 
                    was made by the Party Central Committee and the central government 
                    at the four-day national conference on technological innovation 
                    that concluded yesterday in Beijing.  
                  To upgrade traditional 
                    industry through high technology, scientific administrations 
                    across the country should help spread computer-aided, energy-saving 
                    and cleaner production technologies among industrial sectors, 
                    said Zhu.  
                  After the conference, 
                    supplementary regulations will be worked out to spur the development 
                    of high-tech industrial zones and reform personnel administration 
                    systems in research institutions, said Zhu.  
                     
                     
                     
                  (China Daily 08/27/1999) 
                     
                      
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