New concept for development
Development is the underpinning and the key for solving all our country’s problems; our development must be sound development.
We must pursue with firmness of purpose the vision of innovative, coordinated, green, and open development that is for everyone.
We must uphold and improve China’s basic socialist economic system and socialist distribution system. There must be no irresolution about working to consolidate and develop the public sector; and there must be no irresolution about working to encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public sector. We must see that the market plays the decisive role in resource allocation, the government plays its role better, and new industrialization, IT application, urbanization, and agricultural modernization go hand in hand. We must actively participate in and promote economic globalization, develop an open economy of higher standards, and continue to increase China’s economic power and composite strength.
We must put quality first and give priority to performance. We should pursue supply-side structural reform as our main task, and work hard for better quality, higher efficiency, and more robust drivers of economic growth through reform. We need to raise total factor productivity and accelerate the building of an industrial system that promotes coordinated development of the real economy with technological innovation, modern finance, and human resources. We should endeavor to develop an economy with more effective market mechanisms, dynamic micro-entities, and sound macro-regulation. This will steadily strengthen the innovation capacity and competitiveness of China’s economy.
In addition to supply-side structural reforms, implementing the new concept for development entails efforts to make China a global leader in innovation, a rural revitalization drive, coordinated development at subnational levels, initiatives to improve the socialist market economy, and a strategy for greater openness.
坚持新发展理念
发展是解决中国一切问题的基础和关键，发展必须是科学发展，必须坚定不移贯彻创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的发展理念。必须坚持和完善中国社会主义基本经济制度和分配制度，毫不动摇巩固和发展公有制经济，毫不动摇鼓励、支持、引导非公有制经济发展，使市场在资源配置中起决定性作用，更好发挥政府作用，推动新型工业化、信息化、城镇化、农业现代化同步发展，主动参与和推动经济全球化进程，发展更高层次的开放型经济，不断壮大中国经济实力和综合国力。
贯彻新发展理念的具体要求是：坚持质量第一、效益优先，以供给侧结构性改革为主线，推动经济发展质量变革、效率变革、动力变革，提高全要素生产率，着力加快建设实体经济、科技创新、现代金融、人力资源协同发展的产业体系，着力构建市场机制有效、微观主体有活力、宏观调控有度的经济体制，不断增强中国经济创新力和竞争力。坚持新发展理念要做好深化供给侧结构性改革、加快建设创新型国家、实施乡村振兴战略、实施区域协调发展战略、加快完善社会主义市场经济体制、推动形成全面开放新格局六个方面的工作。