Mixed Ownership Reform of the SOEs

Mixed Ownership Reform of the SOEs

Mixed ownership involves cross-holding among and mutual fusion of state capital, collective capital, and non-public capital. It is an important means of developing the basic socialist economic systems. Developing mixed ownership is a major policy to further SOE reform. The reform may help the SOEs change their operational mechanisms, augment the functions of state capital, and maintain and increase the value of state assets, so that different forms of capital supplement and reinforce each other in the interests of common development.

Mixed ownership reform of the SOEs follows principles such as market orientation under government guidance, improvement of relevant systems, protection of property rights, respect for strict procedures, and prudent progress where conditions allow.

Currently the Chinese government is advancing the mixed ownership reform of the SOEs at different levels and encouraging all kinds of capital to participate and establish sound governance mechanisms and operational rules, in order to create favorable conditions to support the reform and consolidate the foundations of the basic socialist economic systems.

国有企业混合所有制改革

国有资本、集体资本、非公有资本等交叉持股、相互融合的混合所有制经济，是社会主义基本经济制度的重要实现形式。发展混合所有制经济，是深化国有企业改革的重要举措。国有企业混合所有制改革以促进国有企业转换经营机制，放大国有资本功能，实现国有资产保值增值，各种所有制资本取长补短、相互促进、共同发展为目标。

国有企业混合所有制改革应遵循以下基本原则：政府引导，市场运作；完善制度，保护产权；严格程序，规范操作；宜改则改，稳妥推进。

当前，中国政府分类分层推进国有企业混合所有制改革，鼓励各类资本参与国有企业混合所有制改革，建立健全混合所有制企业治理机制和操作规则，为国有企业混合所有制改革营造良好环境，夯实社会主义基本经济制度的微观基础。