|
Basic Statistics
on Scientific and Technological Activities |
|
Item |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
|
Scientific and Technological Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Persons Engaged in Scientific and Technological
Activities (10 000 persons) |
281.4 |
290.6 |
322.4 |
314.1 |
322.2 |
|
Scientists and Engineers |
149.0 |
159.5 |
204.6 |
207.2 |
217.2 |
|
Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel (10 000
man-year) |
75.5 |
82.2 |
92.2 |
95.7 |
103.5 |
105.2 |
Scientists and Engineers |
48.5 |
53.1 |
69.5 |
74.3 |
81.0 |
82.1 |
Funding for Scientific and Technological Activities
(100 million yuan) |
1289.8 |
1460.6 |
2346.7 |
2589.4 |
2938.0 |
|
Government Funds |
353.8 |
473.0 |
593.4 |
656.4 |
776.2 |
|
Funds Self-raised by Enterprises |
655.1 |
745.9 |
1296.4 |
1458.4 |
1676.7 |
|
Finance Institution Loans |
171.0 |
123.0 |
196.2 |
190.8 |
201.9 |
|
Expenditures for Scientific and Technological Activities
(100 million yuan) |
1128.5 |
1284.9 |
2050.2 |
2312.5 |
2671.5 |
|
Labor Expenses |
236.2 |
270.2 |
475.8 |
549.3 |
654.6 |
|
Purchases of Fixed Assets |
304.6 |
357.4 |
607.3 |
692.3 |
722.6 |
|
Research and Development Expenses |
551.1 |
678.9 |
895.7 |
1042.5 |
1287.6 |
1520.0 |
Fundamental Research |
28.9 |
33.9 |
46.7 |
52.2 |
73.8 |
|
Applied Research |
124.6 |
151.5 |
151.9 |
175.9 |
246.7 |
|
Experimental Development |
397.5 |
493.5 |
697.0 |
814.3 |
967.2 |
|
Proportion of Research and Development |
0.69 |
0.83 |
1.00 |
1.07 |
1.23 |
1.30 |
Expenses to GDP (%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Achievements in Scientific and echnological Research
and National Prizes Won |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Major Achievements in Science and Technology |
28584 |
31060 |
32858 |
28448 |
26697 |
30486 |
Number of National Invention Prizes Awarded |
72 |
69 |
23 |
14 |
21 |
19 |
Number of National Scientific and Technological
Progress Prizes Awarded |
471 |
476 |
250 |
191 |
218 |
216 |
Transaction Value in nological Market by Region
(100 million) |
436 |
523 |
651 |
783 |
884 |
1085 |
Patent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Patent Applications Examined |
121989 |
134239 |
170682 |
203573 |
252631 |
308500 |
Creations and Inventions |
35960 |
36694 |
51747 |
63204 |
80232 |
|
Utility Models |
51397 |
57492 |
68815 |
79722 |
93139 |
|
Designs |
34632 |
40053 |
50120 |
60647 |
79260 |
|
Total Patent Applications Authorized |
67889 |
100156 |
105345 |
114251 |
132399 |
182200 |
Creations and Inventions |
4733 |
7637 |
12683 |
16296 |
21473 |
|
Utility Models |
33902 |
56368 |
54743 |
54359 |
57484 |
|
Designs |
29254 |
36151 |
37919 |
43596 |
53442 |
|
|