People's Life | ||||||
Item | 1989 | 1997 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | |
Employment | ||||||
Average Number of Employed Persons per City Household (person) |
2.00 | 1.83 | 1.58 | 1.58 | 1.56 | |
Average Number of Able-bodied and Semi-able-bodied Laborers per Rural Household (person) |
2.94 | 2.79 | 2.76 | 2.80 | 2.82 | |
Number of Dependents per Employee of City Household (person) |
1.78 | 1.74 | 1.92 | 1.91 | 1.91 | |
Number of Dependents per Laborer of Rural Household (person) |
1.65 | 1.56 | 1.50 | 1.47 | 1.45 | |
Urban Registration Unemployment (10000 persons) | 378 | 577 | 770 | 800 | 827 | |
Urban Registration Unemployment Rate (%) | 2.6 | 3.1 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.2 | |
Number of Career Service Organization at the Year-end (unit) |
34286 | 26158 | 31109 | |||
Total Registered Job-seekers This Year (10000 persons) |
1162 | 2684 | 3060 | |||
Income and Expenditure | ||||||
Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of City Residents (yuan) |
1374 | 5160 | 7703 | 8472 | 9422 | |
Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of Rural Residents (yuan) |
602 | 2090 | 2476 | 2622 | 2936 | |
Annual Per Capita Consumption Expenditure of City Household (yuan) |
1211 | 4186 | 6030 | 6511 | 7182 | |
Annual Per Capita Living Expenditure of Rural Household (yuan) |
535 | 1617 | 1834 | 1943 | 2185 | |
Per Capita Balance of Saving Deposit (yuan) | 461 | 3744 | 6766 | 8018 | 9197 | |
Life Quality | ||||||
Household's Engle Coefficient (%) | ||||||
Urban | 54.5 | 46.6 | 37.7 | 37.1 | 37.7 | |
Rural | 54.8 | 55.1 | 46.2 | 45.6 | 47.2 | |
Residence Condition | ||||||
Per Capita Building Space in City Areas (sq.m) | 13.5 | 17.8 | 22.8 | 23.7 | ||
Per Capita Living Space in Rural Areas (sq.m) | 17.2 | 22.5 | 26.5 | 27.2 | 27.9 | |
Traffic Condition | ||||||
Number of Public Transportation Vehicles per 10000 Population in Cities (unit) |
2.1 | 4.5 | 6.7 | 7.7 | ||
Per Capita Area of Paved Roads (sq.m) | 3.2 | 5.2 | 7.9 | 9.3 | ||
Percentage of Administrative Village Access to Highway (%) |
75.0 | 85.8 | 92.3 | 91.9 | ||
Number of Family Vehicles Per 100 City Household (unit) |
0.19 | 0.88 | 1.36 | 2.2 | ||
Number of Motor Cycles Per 100 Rural Households (unit) |
0.95 | 10.89 | 28.07 | 31.80 | 36.2 | |
Communication Condition | ||||||
Mobile Telephone Popularization Rate (set/100 persons) |
0.98 | 8.11 | 33.60 | 42.16 | 50.8 | |
Mobile Telephone Popularization Rate (set/100 persons) |
1.07 | 16.10 | 21.02 | 25.76 | ||
Per 1000 Person Public Telephone (Sets) | 0.04 | 1.57 | 7.67 | 12.08 | 17.03 | |
City Public Utility | ||||||
Rate of Access to Tap Water (%) | 47.4 | 61.2 | 77.9 | 86.2 | 88.8 | |
Rate of Access to Gas (%) | 17.8 | 40.0 | 67.2 | 76.7 | 81.5 | |
Per Capita Green Area (sq.m) | 1.7 | 2.9 | 5.4 | 6.5 | 7.4 | |
Number of Public Toilet per 10000 Persons (unit) | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.2 | ||
Per Capita Domestic Expenditure on Tour (yuan) |
328.1 | 441.8 | 395.7 | 428.0 | ||
Urban | 599.8 | 739.7 | 684.9 | 732.0 | ||
Rural | 145.7 | 209.1 | 200.0 | 210.0 | ||
Culture, Education and Sport | ||||||
Culture | ||||||
Broadcast Covering Rate of Population (%) | 73.0 | 86.0 | 93.3 | 93.7 | 94.1 | |
TV Covering Rate of Population (%) | 77.9 | 87.6 | 94.6 | 95.0 | 95.3 | |
Number of Colour TV per 100 Households (set) | ||||||
Urban | 51.5 | 100.5 | 126.4 | 130.5 | 133.4 | |
Rural | 3.6 | 27.3 | 60.5 | 67.8 | ||
Number of Computer per 100 Households (set) | ||||||
Urban | 2.6 | 20.6 | 27.8 | 33.1 | ||
Rural | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.9 | |||
Percentage of Household Expenditure
on Education, Culture and Entertainment (%) |
||||||
Urban | 11.1 | 10.7 | 15.0 | 14.4 | ||
Rural | 5.7 | 9.2 | 11.5 | 12.1 | ||
Education | ||||||
Rate of Entering the Higher School (%) | ||||||
Entering Middle School from Elementary School | 71.5 | 93.7 | 97.0 | 97.9 | 98.1 | |
Entering Senior Secondary School from
Junior Secomdary School |
38.3 | 51.5 | 58.3 | 60.2 | 62.9 | |
Entering College and University from
Senior Secondary School |
24.6 | 45.1 | 83.5 | 83.4 | 82.5 | |
Number of Student per 10000 Population (person) | ||||||
College and University Student | 18.5 | 25.7 | 70.3 | 86.3 | 103.2 | |
Secondary School Student | 448 | 566 | 733 | 763 | 776 | |
Elementary School Student | 1098 | 1132 | 946 | 910 | 870 | |
Budgetary Educational Fund per Student (yuan) | ||||||
Regular Institutions of Higher Education | 6522.9 | 6178.0 | ||||
Regular Senior School | 1155.4 | 1565.3 | ||||
Regular Senior School | 591.4 | 960.5 | ||||
Primary School | 333.8 | 813.1 | ||||
Health | ||||||
Number of Hospital Beds per 10000 Population (bed) | 22.8 | 23.5 | 23.2 | 23.4 | 24.0 | |
Number of Doctor per 10000 Population (person) | 15.2 | 16.1 | 14.7 | 14.8 | 15.0 | |
Per Capita Expenditure for Public Health (yuan) | 76.7 | 186.4 | 442.5 | |||
Percentage of Resident Expenditure on Health Care (%) |
||||||
Urban | 1.3 | 4.3 | 7.1 | 7.3 | ||
Rural | 3.1 | 3.9 | 5.7 | 6.0 | ||
Social Security and Social Service | ||||||
Social Security | ||||||
Number of Employee Joining Basic Endowment Insurance (10000 persons) |
4817 | 8671 | 11129 | 11647 | 12250 | |
Number of Retiree Joining Basic Endowment Insurance (10000 persons) |
893 | 2533 | 3608 | 3860 | 4103 | |
Number of Person Joining Unemployment Insurance (10000 persons) |
7961 | 10182 | 10373 | 10584 | ||
Number of Person Joining Basic Medical Care System (10000 persons) |
1762 | 9401 | 10902 | 12404 | ||
Number of Person Joining Rural Endowment Insurance (10000 persons) |
5462 | 5428 | ||||
Per Capita Retirement Pension (yuan) | 1478 | 5458 | 8881 | 9485 | ||
Social Service | ||||||
Number of Urban Community Welfare Facilities (10000 units) |
7.1 | 13.3 | 19.9 | 19.6 | 19.8 | |
Number of Urban Community Service Points for Civilian | 30.7 | 62.3 | 66.8 | |||
a) Data of urban per capita residence floor space,
traffic, and city public utility are provided by the Ministry of Construction. b) The percentage of urban household expenditure on education, culture and entertainment in 1989 is the data in 1990. c) The figures of per capita expenditure for public health in 1989 and 1997 are the data in 1991 and 1995. |