Basic Statistics on Urban Public Utilities | ||||||
(Data have covered public utilities of all urban units) | ||||||
Item | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 |
Urban Areas and Floor Space of Buildings |
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Developed Areas (sq.m) | 12856 | 19264 | 22439 | 25973 | 28308 | 30000 |
Population Density of Urban Districts (persons/sq.km) |
279 | 322 | 442 | 754 | 847 | |
Total Floor Space of Buildings (year-end) (100 million sq.m) |
39.8 | 57.3 | 76.6 | 131.8 | 140.9 | |
Total Floor Space of Residential Buildings (year-end) (100 million sq.m) |
20.0 | 31.0 | 44.1 | 81.8 | 89.1 | |
Water Supply, Gas Supply and Heating | ||||||
Annual Supply of Tap Water (100 million tons) |
382.3 | 481.6 | 469.0 | 466.5 | 475.3 | 489.0 |
Water Consumption for Residential Use | 100.1 | 158.1 | 200.0 | 213.2 | 224.7 | |
Per- capita Water Consumption for Residential Use (ton) |
67.9 | 71.3 | 95.5 | 77.8 | 77.1 | |
Percentage of Population With Access to Tap Water (%) |
48.0 | 58.7 | 63.9 | 77.9 | 86.2 | 88.8 |
Coal Gas Supply (100 million cu.m) | 174.7 | 126.7 | 152.4 | 198.9 | 202.1 | |
Consumption of Coal Gas for Residential Use |
27.4 | 45.7 | 63.1 | 49.0 | 58.4 | |
Natural Gas Supply (100 million cu.m) | 64.2 | 67.3 | 82.1 | 125.9 | 141.6 | |
Consumption of Coal Gas for Residential Use |
11.6 | 16.4 | 24.8 | 35.0 | 37.5 | |
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (10000 ton) | 219.0 | 488.7 | 1053.7 | 1136.4 | 1126.3 | 1122.4 |
Consumption of Liquefied Gas for Residential Use (10000 ton) |
142.8 | 370.2 | 532.3 | 656.2 | 781.7 | |
Length of Gas Pipelines (10000 km) | 2.4 | 4.4 | 8.9 | 11.4 | 13.0 | |
Percentage of Population With Access to Gas (%) |
19.1 | 34.3 | 45.4 | 67.2 | 76.7 | 81.5 |
Area With Centralized Heating system (100 million sq.m) |
2.1 | 6.5 | 11.1 | 15.6 | 18.9 | 21.6 |
Municipal Engineering | ||||||
Length of Roads (10000 km) | 9.5 | 13.0 | 16.0 | 19.1 | 20.8 | 21.8 |
Length of Roads per 10000 People (km) | 3.1 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 5.4 | 6.2 | |
Area of Roads (100 million sq.m) | 8.9 | 13.6 | 19.0 | 27.7 | 31.6 | |
Area of Roads per 10000 People (sq.m) | 3.1 | 4.4 | 6.1 | 7.9 | 9.3 | |
Length of Sewer Pipelines (10000 km) | 5.8 | 11.0 | 14.2 | 17.3 | 19.9 | |
Density of Sewer Pipelines (km/sq.m) | 4.5 | 5.7 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 7.0 | |
Public Traffic | ||||||
Number of Public Vehicles for Business Transportation (Buses and Trolley Buses, etc.) (10000 units) |
6.2 | 13.7 | 22.6 | 24.6 | 26.4 | 28.7 |
Number of Public Transportation Vehicles per 10000 People (unit) |
2.2 | 3.6 | 5.3 | 6.7 | 7.7 | |
Taxi (10000 units) | 11.1 | 50.4 | 82.5 | 88.4 | 90.3 | 90.3 |
Afforestation in Cities | ||||||
Public Green Areas (10000 hectare) | 47.5 | 67.8 | 86.5 | 107.2 | 121.2 | |
Public Green Areas per 10000 People (sq.m) |
1.8 | 2.5 | 3.7 | 5.4 | 6.5 | 7.4 |
Number of Park and Zoo (unit) | 1970 | 3619 | 4455 | 5178 | 5832 | |
Area of Park and Zoo (10000 hectare) | 3.9 | 7.3 | 8.2 | 10.0 | 11.3 | |
People Sanitation | ||||||
Volume of Garbage Disposal (10000 tons) | 6767 | 10671 | 11819 | 13650 | 14857 | |
Volume of Disposal of Excrement and Urine (10000 tons) |
2385 | 3066 | 2829 | 3160 | 3475 | |
Number of Public Lavatories per 10000 People |
3.0 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 3.2 | |
a) Per capita data and popularization data are calculated by city population. |