When the clock strikes six, Wang Shuhong leaves home for
exercise in a park, while her lodgers, a middle-aged Korean couple,
are doing housework for her. This has been her morning routine over
the past two months.
Wang, who lives in Cheng Village of Xiqing District in north
China's Tianjin Municipality, said, "I feel my life is no longer
idled away."
Her husband is a self-employed driver for project transportation
in some other places. He has made a pile of at one million yuan
(about US$123,450) so far.
Their son also makes a decent livelihood by running a store in
the village, selling tap water and heating facilities.
Like Wang, many housewives in the village choose to let their
apartments out and do housekeeping as well.
As the land is shared by more and more residents, the farmers
who live in the outskirts of big cities have broken away from
conventional modes of life and production.
As a result, their household life is increasingly
commercialized, and a new relationship between family members is
created.
Wang said, a considerable number of young farmers in her village
take up long-distance transportation as their job.
In her neighborhood, for instance, there are 1,300 excavators
and steamrollers. Some households have increased their real estates
to millions of US dollars and expanded their business all over the
country.
With the rapid urbanizing process, the gap between suburbs and
downtown areas has been narrowed.
In Wang's village, the migrant population has outnumbered the
locals by one third. Among the lodgers there, 200 are
foreigners.
The farmers have seen more mixed neighbors now, foreigners,
migrant workers and those city dwellers who prefer the rural
comfortable environment.
With different languages and complexions, these new dwellers
create a unique "international village" in the city's
outskirts.
"Our village is not far from downtown, so we would like to
invest in real estate since we have more money at our disposal
now," said Wang.
"Most of the villagers have at least two apartments. The
housewives usually rent the extra rooms out and work as a housemaid
for their lodgers. In this way, our life is occupied," she said,
adding that they are unwilling to be full-time housewives.
Most of the young locals work in downtown companies or run
businesses themselves. They like to enjoy the peaceful and pleasant
life in the countryside.
"These alternative Chinese farmers live in the overlaps of city
and countryside and kick off conventional agriculture gradually,"
an sociologist analyzed as such.
This unique residential environment forms their dual character,
which is a combination of farmers' hardworking and naivety as well
as bussinessmen's shrewdness, according to the expert.
Compared to traditional farmers, they enjoy more space and
freedom in production, he said.
(Xinhua News Agency December 12, 2005)