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Researchers at the University of Utah are using eye-tracking technology as an alternative to the polygraph for lie detection. |
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Researchers at the University of Utah are using eye-tracking technology as an alternative to the polygraph for lie detection, The Gaea Times reported.
Using eye movement to detect lies contrasts with polygraph testing. Instead of measuring a person's emotional reaction to lying, eye-tracking technology measures cognitive reaction. The researchers determined that lying requires more work than telling the truth, so they watch for indications that the subject is working hard. For example, a person who is being dishonest may have dilated pupils and take longer to read and answer the questions. The researchers record a number of measurements while a subject is answering a series of true-and-false questions on a computer. The measurements include pupil dilation, response time, reading and rereading time, and errors.
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新型眼球测谎仪问世
《盖亚时报》报道,美国犹他大学的实验人员正在运用眼球追踪的方法对人进行测谎。
通过观察眼球运动来测谎与传统的测谎仪原理不同。传统的测谎仪是测量人说谎时的情绪反应,而眼球追踪技术是测量人的认知反应。研究人员认为人在撒谎时要比说真话“多花一点心思”,所以他们寻找受测人动心思的迹象。比如说,一个正在说谎的人可能瞳孔放大并且看问题和回答问题的时间更长。研究人员让受测人在计算机上回答一系列是非题并记录下一些测量项目,包括瞳孔放大、回答时间、阅读和反复阅读时间以及错误等等。 |
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