Young people from US look forward to Xi's state visit

China Daily, September 21, 2015

Nearly 80 percent of young US respondents are interested in Chinese President Xi Jinping's state visit to the country and about 70 percent applaud contributions made by China to world peace and stability, according to a survey published by China Daily on Sunday.

The survey, conducted by China Daily Website and the Public Relations and Public Opinion Institute of the Communication University of China over the past month, covered 2,176 participants aged between 18 and 28 from China and the US, with most respondents having a college degree or above.

"Young people represent the future and their views will be a valuable reference for the two countries' governments to improve ties, which is why the survey targeted young people," said Liu Peng, a lecturer and operator who handled the project on behalf of the Communication University of China.

"We wanted to know what young people, including freshmen in universities and those just entering the workforce, think about in the hope of contributing to both governments' understanding," added Liu.

About 55 percent of US respondents and 49 percent of their Chinese counterparts regard Sino-US ties as the most important bilateral relations for their country, according to the survey.

"This result is not at all surprising as the US and China are two dominant players on the world stage," said Harvey Dzodin, former director and vice-president of ABC Television in New York.

On the future of Sino-US relations, 44.3 percent of US interviewees predict the ties will be positive while only 15.7 percent see a negative future. The number of Chinese optimists is more than double the number of pessimists. A total of 51.3 percent of Chinese think bilateral ties will hold steady.

According to Hu Angang, director of the Center for China Studies and professor at Tsinghua University, the positive data demonstrates the real perception of the younger generations of both countries. "The future of China-US relations is not only steered by current leaders but also by future generations," said Hu.

The study revealed that 82.3 percent of young respondents in the US appreciate the Chinese, saying they have good impression of Chinese people and 81.3 percent said China will have a bright future.

More than 78 percent of US respondents support the mutual benefits generated by trade between the two countries, the survey said, adding that most have an optimistic view of Xi's visit and future developments between the two nations.

The Internet has become an important channel for the two countries' people to learn about each other. About 86 percent of Chinese interviewees and 74 percent of US respondents said they use online news websites to get information of the other country.

"The Internet and social media, including WeChat, Weibo and Twitter, have become the main channels for the young people of both countries to understand each other, which is why the survey was carried out online," said the survey's operator Liu Peng.

Traditional media represented by newspaper and TV news have played second fiddle for the two peoples in accessing information about the other country, the survey shows.

"Many young Chinese people know the US by watching American TV series, but American youth in the survey show they rarely understand China in this way because few Chinese TV programs are exported," Liu said.

A majority of US people doubt the truthfulness of US films or TV series that show China-related information and mostly negative images of China. Only 4.6 percent of US respondents trust China-related messages shown in US film or TV series, according to the survey.

"This shows that the younger American generation is not affected much by negative coverage of China from big or small screens," Liu said.

Both US and Chinese participants favor the US over China in family income, quality of life, social welfare and self-fulfillment. Family relationships are the only exception where Chinese and US interviewees favored the strength of the Chinese family model.