Yearender: China, Malaysia eye closer ties at 40th anniversary of diplomatic relations
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E-mail Xinhua, December 17, 2013
"There's a Malay proverb says 'Flowing water cannot be severed' and there's no better term to describe the traditional friendly relations between China and Malaysia," said Chinese President Xi Jinping during his October visit to Malaysia.
Xi's visit ushered in a new era in Sino-Malaysian ties and serves as a significant milestone since the two countries established diplomatic relations nearly four decades ago. As China and Malaysia celebrating the 40th anniversary of formal ties in 2014, great opportunities await.
LONG-STANDING FRIENDSHIP
"Our two countries have proven to be good neighbors, good friends and good partners who have gone through thick and thin together," Xi told an economic forum in the Malaysian capital of Kuala Lumpur.
He mentioned how both countries had worked together following the 1997 and 2008 financial crises, and the assistance extended by Malaysia to China in the aftermath of the devastating Wenchuan earthquake in 2008.
The traditional friendship dates back centuries ago, when the great Chinese navigator Zheng He arrived in Malacca Sultanate on the Malay Peninsula during China's Ming Dynasty, extending the hands of friendship to the people in a faraway land.
Six hundred years later in 1974, Malaysia, led by its second Prime Minister Abdul Razak bin Hussein, made a brave step by becoming the first member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to tie the knot with China, when its peers were held back by ideological differences.
"Prime Minister Razak was far-sighted in making the breakthrough," said Bong Hon Liong, president of Malaysia-China Chamber of Commerce, who witnessed the rapid development of bilateral relations during his business career in both countries for more than two decades.
RICH FRUITS
Ever since the establishment of diplomatic relations, especially after China's reforms and opening up, Malaysia companies, including those owned by overseas Chinese in the country, have been investing heavily and thus made great contributions to China's economy. On the other hand, more and more Chinese companies are looking for opportunities in Malaysia.
China is now Malaysia's largest trading partner globally, and Malaysia is China biggest trading partner among 10 ASEAN countries and set to become the third countries to have annual trade volume with China of 100 billion U.S. dollars in Asia by the end of 2013, after Japan and South Korea.
According to the latest statistics by China's General Administration of Customs, total trade volume between Malaysia and China recorded a 12.1 percent increase year-on-year to 85.85 billion U.S. dollars in the first ten months of 2013, nearly a quarter of the total trade between China and ASEAN.
In a move to further boot trade and investment, China and Malaysia have set up two joint industrial parks in Qinzhou, China and Kuantan, Malaysia, respectively.
China has also agreed to loan a pair of giant pandas, expected to arrive in early 2014 in conjunction with celebration of the 40th anniversary of diplomatic ties, as symbols for the great friendship.
In fact, the bilateral relations are supported by the close rapport and frequent exchange between top leaders, as Xi said he and Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak "feel like old friends at the first meeting."
When Najib visited China for the first time as Prime Minister in 2009, he was presented a gift by his Chinese counterpart Wen Jiabao a photo picturing Prime Minister Razak, Najib's late father, signing the joint communique to establish diplomatic ties with China's then Premier Zhou Enlai.
ELEVATE TIES
The already close relations were boosted by the state visit of Xi as China's new leader. During the visit, China and Malaysia moved to a new level of bilateral cooperation by lifting their ties to a comprehensive strategic partnership, and inked a five- year program for economic and trade cooperation, announcing to expand annual bilateral trade to 160 billion U.S. dollars by 2017.
"The fact that President Xi Jinping has chosen to visit Malaysia less than a year after he assumed office is a testament to the excellent existing bilateral relations and reflects China's deep commitment to further strengthen the close ties with Malaysia during his presidency," Malaysian Foreign Minister Anifah Aman told Xinhua ahead of Xi's visit.
As Xi pointed out during the visit, "China highly values its relationship with Malaysia, which is taking the lead in China's relations with ASEAN members."
For his part, Prime Minister Najib said that his country hopes to enhance the comprehensive strategic partnership with China.
"China is a trustworthy friend of Malaysia," he said. "Our bilateral relations enjoy vast prospects," said Najib.
REGIONAL PARTNERS
Meanwhile, China and Malaysia have worked closely on international and regional issues.
"Malaysia has all along considered China as a true friend and partner in the pursuit of peace and prosperity in the region," said Malaysia's Foreign Minister Anifah.
On regional cooperation, Najib said that as a founding member of ASEAN, Malaysia stands ready to contribute to stronger China- ASEAN ties.
"Not only is China a dialogue partner with ASEAN, but it's also an integral part of the East Asia summit," he said during an October interview with Xinhua.
"Because of that, the relationship between China and ASEAN is very important and continues to grow particularly in terms of trade and China's involvement in major infrastructure projects in the whole region."
Analyst said relations and cooperation between Malaysian and China could serve as a shining example in the region.
"While both countries still have territorial disputes in the South China Sea, the undivided focus of their relationship is economic cooperation," said Oh Ei Sun, a political analyst and former political secretary to Najib.
When the two countries celebrate the 40th anniversary of bilateral ties in 2014, there is great potential in cooperation to be tapped into, including security, finance, trade, investment, military, technology, etc.
"I am pleased as a leader of government and at personal side that what was started in 1974 by my late father has today blossomed into a very important relationship between the two countries," said Najib. Endi
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