China is ready to make concerted efforts with other UN member
states for fruitful results from the summit scheduled for September
14-16 in New York, a Foreign Ministry spokesperson said at
Tuesday's regular press conference.
Qin Gang said that as one of the founding members
of the UN and a permanent member of its Security Council, China
always supports the UN in playing an important role in promoting
world peace and common development.
"A strong UN is in the common interests of the
international community," he said.
Qin said that at Wednesday's UN
summit, President Hu Jintao
will speak on China's stance on the international situation and
major issues, and make specific proposals on enhancing the UN's
role, UN reform and developing harmonious international
relations.
Hu will also announce concrete measures China is to
take on promoting economic cooperation with other developing
countries, he said.
Qin said that for the summit to be fruitful,
efforts should be made in: reiterating commitments to the UN
Charter and promoting the UN's role; making substantial decisions
on development, such as increasing development assistance,
realizing the Millennium Declaration and Millennium Development
Goals and promoting international cooperation; enhancing the UN's
capacity to respond to threats and challenges of all kinds; and
promoting multilateralism and solidarity.
Hu's meeting with US President George W. Bush in
New York yesterday was an important one for Sino-US relations,
which are at "a crucial period," said Qin.
"We would like to work with the US to look at and
address bilateral relations from a strategic and long-term
perspective so as to push forward Sino-US constructive cooperative
relations," he said.
Qin added that the talks between the two presidents
would not replace Hu's planned visit to Washington, which both
sides agreed to postpone because of Hurricane Katrina.
Six-party talks
Turning to the Korean Peninsula nuclear talks that
resumed yesterday afternoon in Beijing, Qin said consensus among
the six parties is increasing and China hopes the concerned parties
will go on making efforts to score positive results by showing
flexibility in a pragmatic and candid spirit.
He said the parties have had in-depth discussions
during the first phase of the fourth-round
six-party talks, expressing their concerns very clearly with
mutual respect and equal consultation.
"Although the talks did not result in a common
document as people had expected, the concerned parties increased
mutual understanding and accumulated consensus," Qin said.
He voiced the hope that consultations would
continue to seek a resolution to achieve a nuclear-free Korean
Peninsula, a goal requiring the joint efforts of the six
parties.
He also highlighted that China will, as before,
continue to take an active and pragmatic approach to help the
parties conduct intensive and profound consultations and reach
consensus.
In response to a reporter's question on the
duration of the second phase meeting, Qin said the meeting would
still be open-ended.
"I think even the heads of the delegations do not
know when the talks will conclude," he said, adding that the
closing date has to be jointly decided by the six parties in
accordance with the progress of the talks.
Japan urged to make active efforts
to improve ties
Qin said China hopes the Japanese government and
leaders will make active efforts to promote mutual understanding
and friendship between the two peoples so as to improve bilateral
ties.
It is the first comment China made on the result of
the Japanese election of House of Representatives.
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi led his
Liberal Democratic Party to success in Sunday's lower house
election.
"No matter which party or leader won the election,
China hopes its neighbor could contribute to the development of
bilateral ties," Qin said.
He said China would continue to stick to principles
set forth in three important bilateral documents and promote
development of relations in a spirit of "reflecting on the past
while looking into the future."
He also reiterated the five proposals on developing
relations put forward by Hu during his meeting with Koizumi in
Jakarta in April, saying that China's stance would always be
consistent and clear.
Qin said China has noted Koizumi expressed his
intention on various occasions to apologize and reflect on the
invasive war waged by Japanese militarists.
"How the Japanese will view and handle historical
issues and the Taiwan issue is a significant political basis for
China and Japan to step up bilateral relations and has an important
influence over the emotions of the Asian people, in particular the
emotions of the Chinese people," Qin said.
"China will listen to the words of the Japanese
side and watch its actions, hoping Japan can translate its words
into real actions," he stressed.
Qin reiterated China's firm opposition to Japanese
leaders' visits to the Yasukuni Shrine and the revision of Japanese
history textbooks, saying these key issues were vital in forming
the political basis of bilateral relations.
State visits
Qin announced that Vice Premier Wu Yi
will visit Singapore, Thailand and Brunei from September 19 to 25
at the invitation of Singaporean Deputy Prime Minister Wong Kan
Seng, Thai Deputy Prime Minister Somkid Jatusripitak and Bruneian
Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade Pengiran Muda Mohamed
Bolkiah.
In response to questions on China-Singapore
relations, Qin said as an important part of the Singapore visit, Wu
will co-host the second meeting of the joint committee for
China-Singapore cooperation with her Singaporean counterpart.
"Singapore is a friendly neighbor of China and a
key member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN),"
he said.
Qin said China-Singapore ties have developed
smoothly and the two countries had good cooperation in trade,
education, cultural exchanges and international issues.
Singapore is currently China's largest trade
partner in the ASEAN. During the first seven months of this year,
the bilateral trade volume between the two countries reached
US$17.8 billion, up 25 percent on a yearly basis.
Wu will also host the second meeting of the joint
committee for China-Thailand economic cooperation and trade when
she is in Thailand, Qin said.
He also said China's Middle East special envoy Wang
Shijie will visit Palestine, Israel, Jordan, Egypt and Morocco from
September 14. Wang will exchange views on issues including the
current Middle East situation and the peace process.
Qin announced that Djibouti's Prime Minister
Dileita Mohamed Dileita will visit from September 19 to 25 at the
invitation of Premier Wen
Jiabao.
(Xinhua News Agency, China Daily September
14, 2005)