Last year, eight French composers were asked to write music
about the city of Shanghai, blending traditional instruments and
familiar melodies. Now, the project has come to fruition and their
compositions will be revealed to the world in a special concert on
Friday night.
At this time last year, eight French composers toured Shanghai
as part of "Presences China" aiming to get foreign composers to
write music about the port city. The only rule is that these pieces
be composed using Chinese instruments and borrow strands from
familiar melodies such as The Jasmine Flower.
The Shanghai Grand Theater will have the single honor of hosting
the first performances of their pieces. Furthermore, invitations
will be handed out at the concert to eight Scandinavian composers
to take up the mantle.
The audience will decide the three most popular pieces, to be
performed in France at the 2008 Festival Presences. Financial gain
will also attract healthy competition with the top three being
awarded US$25,000, US$17,500 and US$10,000 respectively.
"I've had this idea in mind for a long time," says France-based
Chinese composer Chen Qigang, artistic director of the project.
Like many Chinese musicians, Chen departed to study overseas
around 20 years ago to experience the Western civilizations he had
long admired. "But as I looked at my own country from a distance, I
gradually realized how distinctive my own culture was.
"Many Chinese musicians have won prizes in international
competitions by playing Western compositions with Western
instruments as judged by Western panels. However, these honors were
more a result of careful study and exchanges. Could the reverse
happen, with Western musicians learning more about Chinese music?”
Chen asked.
Through this match, Western composers will come to truly
understand the elements of Chinese classical music.
"They will promote Chinese music and culture to the world in the
future," says Chen. "On the other hand it will give Chinese people
an opportunity to look at our own culture from a new angle. I hope
it will also arouse Chinese passion for the long-forgotten charm of
traditional Chinese music.
Each of the eight French composers wrote a concerto relying on
the erhu (two-stringed bowed instrument), suona (oboe) or both.
They will be performed by the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra and other
traditional Chinese musicians.
"Chinese culture is distant to me. But I saw a corner of Chinese
culture during my short stay last year," says composer Guillaume
Connesson, who wrote an erhu concerto inspired by the Yuyuan
Garden. "When I returned to Paris, I was often steeped in a mood of
Shanghai, with contrast being the pre-dominant emotion.”
"Shanghai is such a modern, dynamic city. However, I also some
quiet, cultural and traditional places which seemed far removed
from the hustle and bustle. I was imbued with the feeling of
contrast in my composition," he adds.
(Shanghai Daily May 11, 2007)