Home / Environment / News Tools: Save | Print | E-mail | Most Read | Comment
3-year plan to renovate nation's dams
Adjust font size:

Global warming and extreme weather conditions have contributed to the deterioration of almost half of the country's 87,000 aging dams, a senior water official has said.

Many of the structures were built between the 1950s and 70s, and their construction quality is quickly degrading.

"Roughly 37,000 dams across the country are in a dangerous state," Deputy Water Resources Minister Jiao Yong told a national teleconference organized by the State Council and broadcast live on the government's website (www.gov.cn) on Tuesday.

Aside from the climate issue, the design and quality of some of the dams was "restricted by the conditions of the times in which they were built and they are therefore congenitally deficient", Jia said.

He said the reservoirs "have become the weakest link and most unstable factor in flood control", and made the government's freshly announced three-year repair initiative particularly challenging.

The central conference on agriculture in December ordered that all major at-risk dams and reservoirs be repaired within three years. But both the volume of work and problems with funding have alarmed many government departments.

The Water Resources Ministry plans to repair 6,240 aging dams over the three-year period.

"That means that our annual average workload will be 10 times more than that between 1998 and 2006," Jia said, adding that the forthcoming challenges are "unprecedented".

"Funding is key" to finishing the task on time, Vice-Premier Hui Liangyu, who also heads the Office of State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, said.

More than 2,300 of the most at-risk dams have been repaired since 1998.

But while central government funding was 24.4 billion yuan (US$3.37 billion) between 1998 and 2006, financial input from the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities was just 6.93 billion yuan, far less than 21.1 billion yuan that was needed, Hui said.

He said 51 billion yuan is needed for the project, of which 27.7 billion yuan will come from the central government.

The rest should come from provincial authorities, he said.

The central government's contribution equates to more than 9.2 billion yuan a year over three years. Last year it spent about 6.4 billion yuan.

The National Reform and Development Commission has already earmarked 5 billion yuan for the repair of large- and medium-sized dams, Du Ying, its deputy chief, said.

The budget for small dams has yet to be set, but a source with the Water Resources Ministry said it is "highly unlikely" it will be 9 billion yuan.

(China Daily January 17, 2008)

Tools: Save | Print | E-mail | Most Read
Comment
Pet Name
Anonymous

China Archives
Related >>
- China Starts Building Yangtze River's Highest Dam
- Four million more people to relocate from gorges area
- Dam impact 'less than predicted'
- Three Gorges Project generates 61.6-bln-kwh power
Most Viewed >>
Air Quality 
Cities Major Pollutant Air Quality Level
Beijing particulate matter II
Shanghai particulate matter III1
Guangzhou sulfur dioxide II
Chongqing particulate matter III2
Xi'an particulate matter III1
Most Read
- White paper on energy
- Endangered monkeys grow in number
- Yangtze River's Three Gorges 2 mln years in the making
- The authorities sets sights on polluted soil
- China, US benefit from clean energy
NGO Events Calendar Tips
- Hand in hand to protect endangered animals and plants
- Changchun, Mini-marathon Aimed at Protecting Siberian Tiger
- Water Walk by Nature University
- Green Earth Documentary Salon
- Prof. Maria E. Fernandez to Give a Lecture on Climate Change
More
Archives
UN meets on climate change
The UN Climate Change Conference brought together representatives of over 180 countries and observers from various organizations.
Panda Facts
A record 28 panda cubs born via artificial insemination have survived in 2006.
South China Karst
Rich and unique karst landforms located in south China display exceptional natural beauty.
Saving the Tibetan Antelopes
The rare animals survive in the harsh natural environment of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
More
Laws & Regulations
- Forestry Law of the People's Republic of China
- Meteorology Law of the People's Republic of China
- Fire Control Law of the People's Republic of China
- Law on Protecting Against and Mitigating Earthquake Disasters
- Law of the People's Republic of China on Conserving Energy
More
Links:
State Environmental Protection Administration
Ministry of Water Resources
Ministry of Land and Resources
China Environmental Industry Network
Chengdu Giant Panda Research Base