The General Office of the State Council has urged local
governments at all levels to ensure the continuity of pork supplies
amid concerns over soaring pork prices.
"A proper price hike in pork could help increase farmers'
incomes and encourage them to raise pigs, but excessive price rises
will affect low-income residents," said a notice issued by the
office.
According to the Ministry of Agriculture, in April live pigs
nationwide were priced 71.3 percent higher than a month earlier,
and pork 29.3 percent higher.
In Beijing, the pork price went up more than 30 percent in
recent days, while wholesale prices in Shanghai hit 16 yuan
(US$2.1) per kilogram, the highest in a decade, up 20 percent
month-on-month.
The notice required city mayors to take charge of the pork price
hike and make better regional cooperation to ensure a steady supply
of meat.
Local governments should monitor pig production and focus on the
quality, price and quarantine inspection of pork to maintain an
orderly market, said the notice.
Farmers who raise sows should be offered subsidies and
low-income families should be given relatively higher social
insurance, said the notice.
The State Council also called on the Ministry of Railway and of
Communications to give priority to transporting pigs.
"Pig raisers made losses over the past couple years and were
reluctant to raise pigs. This led to a marginal decline in the pig
population this year," said Xu Lianzhong, a senior economist with
the price supervision center under the National Development and
Reform Commission.
The outbreak of blue ear disease, also known as Porcine
Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS), which caused many pig
deaths and culling was an immediate cause of a short supply, said
Xu.
(Xinhua News Agency May 30, 2007)