China's Top 500 Service Companies by Sector Average R&D Spending 2010

2010中国服务业企业500强行业平均研发费用

Ranking

名次

Sector

行业名称

Average R&D Spending

(mln yuan)

平均研发费用 (百万元)

1

Post and Telecommunication

邮电通信业

3485.39

2

Energy Supplies (Electricity, Thermal Power and Gas, etc.)

电力、热力、燃气等能源供应服务业

875.75

3

Comprehensive Services

综合服务业（以服务业为主，含有制造业）

602.54

4

Computer and Microelectronics Services (Software, Program and Circuit Design,

 Computer Applications and Network Engineering etc.)

软件、程序、线路的设计和计算机应用、网络工程等计算机、微电子服务业

386.60

5

R&D, S&T Exchange and Popularization, Geological Prospecting, Planning,

Designing, Evaluation, Consulting and General Contracting

研发、科技交流与推广和地勘、规划、设计、评估、咨询及总承包等服务业

359.84

6

Banking

银行业

314.82

7

Airport & Related Services

航空港及相关服务业

292.17

8

Electrical Appliances Wholesale & Retail

电器商贸批发、零售业

220.00

9

Air Transport & Related Services

航空运输及相关服务业

200.94

10

Business Services

商务服务业

138.47

11

Chemical Products & Pharmaceutical Trade

化工产品及医药内外商贸批发业

138.39

12

Trade of Electromechanical & Electronic Products

机电、电子产品内外商贸及批发业

121.47

13

Pharmaceutical  Wholesale and Retail

医药专营批发、零售业

73.48

14

Port Services

港口服务业

59.81

15

Metal Trade,  Processing, Distribution, Wholesale and Retail

金属内外贸易及加工、配送、批发零售业

51.38

16

Property Development and Operation, and Home Decoration, Renovation and

 Management

房地产开发与经营、物业及房屋装饰、修缮、管理等服务业

44.63

17

Life Insurance

人寿保险业

40.97

18

Road Transport, Urban Public Transport & Supporting Services

道路运输、城市公交及辅助、服务业

37.23

19

Chain Supermarkets

连锁超市

28.30

20

Water Transport

水上运输业

28.25

21

Logistics, Storage, Transportation & Distribution

物流、仓储、运输、配送服务业

20.77

22

Operation and Management of Public Utilities, Municipal Services and Public

 Facilities

公用事业、市政服务、公共设施经营与管理业

19.87

23

International Cooperation on Technical Intelligence, Human Resources and Labor

Services and Other Foreign Economic Cooperation Services

技术智力、人力资源、劳务等国际合作及其他对外经济合作服务业

18.76

24

Publication, Distribution & Marketing of Press, Newspapers and Books, and Cultural

Services including Radio, Films, Video and Recreational & Sports Services

新闻、报刊、图书的出版发行与销售和广播、影视、音像、文体等文化产业

16.22

25

Education

教育产业

14.45

26

Trade of Light Industrial Products (including Textile, Clothing, Recreational &

 Sports, Tobacco, Wine, Arts & Crafts, and Jewelry)

纺织、服装、文体、烟酒、工艺、首饰等轻工产品内外商贸批发业

14.04

27

Catering

餐饮业

13.18

28

Retail Business

商业零售业

9.25

29

Railway Transport & Supporting Services

铁路运输及辅助服务业

9.19

30

Auto and Moto Trade, Maintenance and Rental Services

汽车和摩托车商贸、维修保养及租赁业

8.23

31

Wholesale & Retail of Cereals, Oils and Foodstuffs, Agriculture and Forestry

 Products, Livestock, Fruit, Vegetables, and Aqua Products

粮油食品及农林、土畜、果蔬、水产品等内外商贸批发、零售业

8.00

32

General Trade, Wholesale and Retail

综合性内外商贸及批发、零售业

6.60

33

Wholesale & Retail of Production Materials

生产资料内外贸易批发、零售业

3.91

34

Minerals & Energy Trade

矿产、能源内外商贸批发业

3.66

35

Other Financial Services

其他金融服务业

2.95

36

Tourism, Hotels & Entertainment

旅游、旅馆及娱乐服务业

1.30

37

Securities

证券业

0.19