Preparations are underway for the annual Venice Carnival, the highlight of the Italian city's calendar.

The spectacular and colorful revival of traditional masked balls and elaborate costumes of the eighteenth century sees the city burst into life with music, theater and dance.

Many of the costumes and Venetian masks worn today are inspired by famous Italian and European theatrical characters.

This year's Venice carnival begins Friday and runs until February 24th.

It's followed by Shrove Tuesday which will be celebrated with three days of music and dancing in the city's squares.