The cost of extending Shanghai's maglev railway could be twice
the original budget due to proposed revisions to minimize the
impact on local residents, a source said Thursday.
A revised plan of the proposed route, published on the website
of the city's urban planning administrative bureau, shows the line
connecting Longyang Road with Hongqiao Airport, while avoiding
densely populated areas.
Residents had earlier expressed concern about the possible
health threat from magnetic fields around the railway.
The source told China Daily that costs could jump from
200 million ($27.5 million) to 500 million yuan for each kilometer
of the extended line.
This is because a wider buffer zone between residents and the
line has been proposed.
The government is yet to approve any extra funding.
There are also plans to extend the maglev line to the resort
city of Hangzhou in Zhejiang Province.
The National Development and Reform Commission is working to
establish a company to head the project, the source said.
The Ministry of Railways and the Shanghai municipal government
will each finance 40 percent of the total investment - which the
source declined to disclose - for the Shanghai-Hangzhou maglev.
Zhejiang will finance the remainder.
Under the revised proposal, the Shanghai extension will stretch
31.8 km, 3 km less than originally planned, with significant
"detours" away from residential areas. The changes were made
because of residents' fears about perceived exposure to radiation
and noise, the source said.
In response, authorities last year carried out environmental
impact studies.
The revised route will be open for public comment for the next
two weeks.
"Experiments have shown that the electromagnetic radiation is
minimal compared with what is emitted from electronics appliances
in the home," the source said.
"But the noise is a problem."
The Shanghai government is unlikely to abandon plans for the
extended line, because 10 billion yuan has already been invested in
the project, the source said.
(China Daily January 4, 2008)